ஆவராணி அனந்தநாராயணப் பெருமாள் திருக்கோயில் வரலாறும் மரபுசார் கலையும் : கள ஆய்வு

History and Traditional Art of Avarani Ananthanarayana Perumal Temple: A Field Study

    

Abstract

Avarani Ananta Narayana Perumal Temple, also known as Aparanathari, is located in the Nagapattinam district of Tamil Nadu. The complete structure and history of the temple have been highlighted based on the field survey conducted in the temple. The name of Perumal who is the source here is Ananta Narayana Perumal. The Goddess is seated in a separate shrine in the Alankaravallithayar temple. It can be known through the inscriptions that kings such as Kulothungan II, Rajarajan II, Kulothungan III, Rajarajan III, Sadayavarma Kulasekaran, Tippayya Devamakarayar, etc. were involved in the restoration of this temple. This place is the place where Alvars studied. The founder of the temple is depicted in the Anantasayana Kolam. But unlike any other temple, the deity's face is laid down in a way that faces the devotees instead of looking at the sky. The article discusses in detail the features of this temple and the Tamil Traditional architecture. The internal and external structures of the temple, the gate, and all the structures have been accurately measured and recorded in the field survey. These findings make this article very useful for those who do further research on the architecture and sculpture of this temple.

Keywords

Avarani Perumal Temple, Temple History, Traditional Arts, Fieldwork and Temple studies, Temple documentation, Cholas land measurements.

References

  1. Seetharam Gurumoorthy. Nagapattinam maavatta kalvettukal. Chennai, State Archaeology Department of Tamil Nadu, 2005.
  2. A, Raja. “Art and Culture of Someswarar temple (Kalai, Panbaattu Thalathil Someswarar Thirukkoyil).” Shanlax International Journal of Tamil Research, vol. 5, no. 1, July 2020, pp. 22–27. https://doi.org/10.34293/tamil.v5i1.3400.
  3. A, Raja, T, Athithan, and C, Velmurugan. “Thiruvedikudi Vedapuriswarar Temple Traditional Art and Field Research Data.” Shanlax International Journal of Tamil Research, vol. 6, no. 3, Shanlax International Journals, Jan. 2022, pp. 38–45. https://doi.org/10.34293/tamil.v6i3.4622.
  4. Annual report of Indian Epigraphy. New Delhi, Archaeological survey of India, 1922. 
  5. S R, Balasubrahmanyam. Middle Chola Temples (985-1070). Faridabad, Thomson Press, Publication Division, 1975.
  6. V, Selvakumar, “Project Report: Metrological Traditions of South India.” Indian Journal of History of Science, vol. 50, no. 2, Indian National Science Academy, June 2015, https://doi.org/10.16943/ijhs/2015/v50i2/48245.
  7. Y, Subbarayalu. Land Measurement in Medieval Tamil Nadu in Studies in Chola History. Madras, 2001.
  8. P, Shanmugam. The Revenue System of the Cholas 850-1279. Chennai, New Era Publications, 1987.

Downloads

 Views: 117

 Downloads: 30

Article Details

 Volume 3 Issue 1 Mar 2023

 Page No: 102-112

 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7762928

 Received On: 06 Feb 2023

 Revised On: 13 Feb 2023

 Accepted On: 20 Mar 2023

 Published On: 23 Mar 2023

How to cite

Copyrights

Creative Commons license(CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercialShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) International License.